ABC STACK - THE ULTIMATE MUSCLE-BUILDING TRINITY
Your body has three switches that control muscle growth. Until now, no formula has flipped all three at once. We just changed that.
Accelerate IGF-1 Production
Natural IGF-1 activation signals your body to build new muscle tissue 24/7.
Optimize Free Testosterone
Specialized minerals strip away SHBG, flooding muscles with free testosterone.
Double Your Power Output
German-engineered creatine maximizes your muscles' ATP energy stores.
100% Money Back Guarantee
100% Money Back Guarantee
How The ABC Stack Gets You
Ridiculously Jacked…
No Prescription
Required
All Natural
Ingredients
ZERO Reported
Side-Effects
100% Money Back
Guarantee
Made
In The USA
BETTER Than
Steroids
The ABC STACK Is Strong AF
Check Out These REAL Results…
#1: THE IGF-1 ACCELERATOR: 191XT
Once you hit 30, your IGF-1 levels start to crash. That's why building muscle gets harder every year.
191XT uses Deer Antler Velvet extract shown to boost your natural IGF-1. This triggers both hypertrophy AND hyperplasia - you're not just growing existing muscle you're building new muscle fibers.
More importantly, 191XT optimizes nutrient partitioning. Your body shuttles more protein and carbs into muscle growth instead of fat storage. Every meal becomes anabolic.
#2: THE TESTOSTERONE OPTIMIZER: PRIMAL BOOST
Modern life is killing your testosterone. Environmental estrogens are everywhere - your food containers, your shampoo, even your drinking water. It's chemical castration, and it's happening right now.
Primal BOOST uses rare plant compounds used by Bulgarian athletes. These natural extracts fight off harmful estrogens while helping your body produce more testosterone.
When your ‘man hormones’ get back to normal, everything improves. You get stronger. You recover faster. And that raw energy you had at 20? It comes flooding back.
#3 THE POWER MAXIMIZER: PRIMAL CREATINE
Regular creatine has a big problem: Most of it gets stuck in your stomach – causing bloating instead of building muscle. You're literally throwing money down the drain.
Primal Creatine uses German micronization technology to shrink creatine molecules to 1/100th their normal size. At this microscopic level, 99.9% passes directly into muscle tissue.
Your muscles will get all the ATP fuel they need. No bloat. No waste. Just pure, explosive power in every rep. Your muscles finally get the cellular energy they're starving for.
100% Money Back Guarantee
THE SCIENCE BEHIND THE ABC STACK
19.6% MORE INTENSITY
A cellular energizer proven to supercharge your explosive power output when you need it most.
40% FULLER MUSCLE STORES
Nature's most powerful muscle volumizer floods your fibers with size-enhancing compounds.
16-43% BIGGER LIFTS
The king of performance enhancers helps you shatter your previous bests on every key lift.
18.4% MORE WORK CAPACITY
A breakthrough energy amplifier lets you push harder and longer than ever before.
30% GREATER LEG STRENGTH
Boost isokinetic knee extensor strength by up to 30% and unlocks new potential for squats, leg presses and overall mass-building.
11.8% FULLER MUSCLE FIBERS
A powerhouse IGF-1 stimulating ingredient increases your myotube size by 11.8%. That's right - you'll pack on THICKER, DENSER muscle mass at the cellular level.
FREE With Purchase (Limited Time)
The Primal Muscle Physique Transformation Guide
Say GOODBYE to cookie-cutter programs! Our science-backed, personalized guide is your roadmap to a head-turning physique, precision-engineered for your unique body and goals.
100% Tailored Approach
Unlock your body's full potential with a plan designed exclusively for your physique
Nutrition Mastery
Learn exactly what, when, and how much to eat for maximum muscle growth and fat loss
Training Optimization
Discover the perfect workout strategy to sculpt your ideal physique, based on your body type
Recovery Amplification
Harness cutting-edge techniques to supercharge your recovery and accelerate gains
Foolproof Progression
Master the art of progressive overload to ensure continuous, unstoppable results
Transform your body, boost your confidence, and become the best version of yourself.
Claim your FREE guide now with your purchase of ABC STACK and start your journey to legendary results today!
PLUS - Supercharge Your Results With A FREE Fitness Advisor Consultation
ABC STACK™ is powerful, but it's not magic. Real transformation comes from the perfect blend of supplementation, hard work, and expert knowledge. That's where Primal Muscle truly shines.
Our team of elite Fitness Advisors is standing by, ready to take your results to the next level. These seasoned pros will:
Listen to your unique goals and challenges
Provide custom-tailored advice for your specific situation
Offer expert insights on optimizing your ABC STACK™ dosage
Share insider tips to maximize your training and nutrition
The difference between good results and jaw-dropping transformations often lies in the details. Our advisors are here to ensure you're not just on the right track, but in the fast lane to success. Best of all? This game-changing consultation is absolutely FREE. At Primal Muscle, we're invested in your success. We don't just want to sell you a product –
we want to witness your incredible transformation.
Get Results or Pay Nothing
Still on the fence? Hell, I don't blame you.
We all know there's been plenty of over-promising and under-delivering in the supplement world for too long.
This is precisely why we back EVERY Primal Muscle product with our 100% Money-Back guarantee. No BS, no surveys, and no mailing in the unused portion of your purchase. If you don't love your experience with our stuff, call or email us, and we'll get you squared away
immediately. It's that simple.
Choose Your Package Below
1 Month
Instant Savings : $40
$119.99
Per stack
Regularly $180
Total $89.99
90-DAY MONEY-BACK GUARANTEE
BEST DEAL & BEST RESULTS!
6 Months
Instant Savings : $540
$89.99 USD
Per stack
Regularly $1080
Total $539.94
90-DAY MONEY-BACK GUARANTEE
3 Months
Instant Savings : $240
$99.99 USD
Per stack
Regularly $540
Total $299.97
90-DAY MONEY-BACK GUARANTEE
Frequently Asked Questions
What’s in The ABC Stack?
How do I take The ABC Stack?
191XT Direction:
6 sprays under the tongue and hold it for 30-60 seconds, before bed. May repeat int the morning if desired for added benefits. Individual results may vary.
PRIMAL CREATINE Direction:
Mix 1 serving of Primal Muscle Creatine with 8-12 oz of cold water or fruit juice.
Take 4-5 servings per day for 5-7 days for a loading phase, then proceed with 1 serving daily to maintain creatine levels.
Primal BOOST:
Adult takes 3 capsules once a day.
How much should I order?
When it comes to The ABC Stack, consistency is the key to unlocking its full potential. While you may start noticing improvements within the first few weeks, the most impressive and lasting results come from sustained use.
We strongly recommend committing to a cycle of at least 3-6 months for optimal results.
Here's why:
Hormonal Optimization: It takes time for your body to fully respond to The ABC Stack's powerful ingredients and reach peak hormonal balance..
Muscle Growth: Building quality muscle is a gradual process. A longer cycle gives your body the sustained support it needs to maximize gains.
Fat Loss: Consistent use allows The ABC Stack to work synergistically with your diet and training, leading to more significant and sustainable fat loss.
Cumulative Benefits: Many of The ABC Stack's ingredients have compounding effects that become more pronounced over time.
Avoid Interruptions: Longer cycles ensure you don't run out at a critical moment in your transformation journey.
For these reasons, we recommend ordering at least a 3-month supply to start. Many of our most successful customers choose the 6-month option to lock in the best value and set themselves up for truly transformative results.
Remember, Rome wasn't built in a day, and neither is your ideal physique. Give The ABC Stack the time it needs to work its magic, and you'll be amazed at what you can achieve.
Is The ABC Stack safe?
Absolutely. The ABC Stack is designed with your safety as our top priority. We use only natural, scientifically-backed ingredients and manufacture in an FDA-registered, GMP-compliant facility. Each batch undergoes rigorous third-party testing for purity and potency. While safe for healthy adult males when used as directed, we always recommend consulting your healthcare provider before starting any new supplement regimen, especially if you have pre-existing conditions or are taking medications. With The ABC Stack, you're choosing a product that prioritizes both your health and your results.
Who is The ABC Stack for?
The ABC Stack is specifically formulated for adult men who are serious about maximizing their physical and mental performance. It's ideal for those looking to boost testosterone levels naturally, increase muscle mass, enhance strength, improve libido, and optimize overall vitality. Whether you're an athlete, bodybuilder, fitness enthusiast, or simply a man wanting to feel his best, The ABC Stack is designed to support your goals.
Do I need to cycle The ABC Stack?
While The ABC Stack is designed for continuous use, we recommend taking a short break between bottles to maintain its effectiveness. This brief pause allows your body to reset, potentially enhancing the supplement's impact when you resume. A typical cycle might involve using The ABC Stack for 8-12 weeks, followed by a 2-week break. This cycling approach can help prevent tolerance build-up and ensure you continue to experience optimal results. However, individual needs may vary, so feel free to consult with our fitness advisors for personalized cycling recommendations based on your specific goals and body response.
Do I need a doctor’s prescription?
No, you CURRENTLY don't need a doctor's prescription to purchase or use The ABC Stack, but as with anything in life, things can change. This market is always changing, so get it while you can!
How soon can I expect results?
Many users report feeling the initial effects of TriaTherm within the first few weeks, such as increased energy and improved mood. However, more substantial results typically become noticeable after 4-6 weeks of consistent use. This includes enhanced fat loss and increased metabolic rate. Keep in mind that individual results can vary based on factors like diet, exercise routine, and overall health. For optimal results, we recommend using TriaTherm consistently for at least 3 months, combined with a proper diet and regular exercise regimen. Remember, transforming your body takes time and dedication, but TriaTherm is designed to accelerate your progress.
Can I take The ABC Stack with other medications?
While we have not received reports of specific issues, it's always best to exercise caution when combining supplements with medication. We strongly recommend consulting with your doctor or healthcare provider before adding The ABC Stack to your regimen if you're currently taking any medications.
Can I take The ABC Stack if I have a medical condition?
If you have a medical condition, we strongly advise consulting with your doctor before starting The ABC Stack. While we haven't received reports of specific issues, everyone's health situation is unique. Your healthcare provider can evaluate whether The ABC Stack is appropriate for you based on your individual medical history and current condition.
What if I am not happy with the results I get?
At Primal Muscle, we stand behind the quality and effectiveness of our products. However, we understand that individual results can vary. If you're not completely satisfied with your results, we offer a 100% money-back guarantee. Simply contact a Fitness Advisor and we’ll get you taken care of.
How soon can I expect my package to arrive?
Your The ABC Stack order will typically arrive within 4-6 business days after purchase. We process orders promptly and use reliable shipping methods to ensure your package reaches you as quickly as possible. Delivery times may vary slightly depending on your location and current shipping conditions.
Is my credit card information safe?
Yes, your credit card information is completely safe when you purchase The ABC Stack. We use Shopify, a leading e-commerce platform known for its robust security measures, to process all our transactions. Shopify employs industry-standard SSL (Secure Socket Layer) encryption to protect your sensitive data during transmission. Additionally, we do not store your credit card information on our servers. Our checkout process complies with PCI DSS (Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard) requirements, ensuring the highest level of security for your financial information. You can shop with confidence, knowing that your personal and payment details are protected by state-of-the-art security protocols.
Powerful Ingredients Backed By Science
Tribulus Terrestris Fruit Extract
Rogerson, S., Riches, C. J., Jennings, C., Weatherby, R. P., Meir, R. A., & Marshall-Gradisnik, S. M. (2007). The effect of five weeks of Tribulus terrestris supplementation on muscle strength and body composition during preseason training in elite rugby league players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 21(2), 348-353.
Antonio, J., & Uelmen, J. (2000). The effects of Tribulus terrestris on body composition and exercise performance in resistance-trained males. International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism, 10(2), 208-215.
Brown, G. A., Vukovich, M. D., Martini, E. R., Kohut, M. L., Franke, W. D., Jackson, D. A., & King, D. S. (2001). Effects of anabolic precursors on serum testosterone concentrations and adaptations to resistance training in young men. International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism, 11(4), 430-444.
Fenugreek Seed Extract
Poole, C., Bushey, B., Foster, C., Campbell, B., Willoughby, D., Kreider, R., Taylor, L., & Wilborn, C. (2010). The effects of a commercially available botanical supplement on strength, body composition, power output, and hormonal profiles in resistance-trained males. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 7, 34.
Rao, A., Steels, E., Inder, W. J., Abraham, S., & Vitetta, L. (2020). Testofen®, a specialized Trigonella foenum-graecum seed extract, increases muscle strength and muscle mass in healthy young and middle-aged men: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial. Translational Sports Medicine, 3(4), 347-356.
Wilborn, C. D., Taylor, L. W., Poole, C. N., Foster, C. A., Willoughby, D. S., & Kreider, R. B. (2010). Effects of a purported aromatase and 5α-reductase inhibitor on hormone profiles in college-age men. International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism, 20(6), 457-465.
Saw Palmetto Fruit Extract
Raynaud, J. P., Cousse, H., & Martin, P. M. (2002). Inhibition of type 1 and type 2 5alpha-reductase activity by free fatty acids, active ingredients of Permixon. The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 82(2-3), 233-239.
Marks, L. S., Partin, A. W., Epstein, J. I., Tyler, V. E., & Simon, I. (2001). Effects of a saw palmetto herbal blend in men with symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia. The Journal of Urology, 165(4), 1243-1249.
Anderson, M. L. (2014). Evaluation of Resettin® on serum hormone levels in sedentary males. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 11, 43.
Coleus Forskohlii Root Extract
Godard, M. P., Johnson, B. A., & Richmond, S. R. (2005). Body composition and hormonal adaptations associated with forskolin consumption in overweight and obese men. Obesity Research, 13(8), 1335-1343.
Henderson, S., Magu, B., Rasmussen, C., Lancaster, S., Kerksick, C., Smith, P., Melton, C., Cowan, P., Greenwood, M., Earnest, C., Almada, A., Milnor, P., Magrans, T., Bowden, R., Ounpraseuth, S., Thomas, A., & Kreider, R. B. (2005). Effects of Coleus forskohlii supplementation on body composition and hematological profiles in mildly overweight women. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 2(2), 54-62.
Badmaev, V., Majeed, M., & Conte, A. A. (2002). Open field, pilot study of the potential effect of forskolin on body composition in overweight and obese people. Alternative Medicine Review, 7(1), 50-54.
Milk Thistle Seed Powder
Velussi, M., Cernigoi, A. M., De Monte, A., Dapas, F., Caffau, C., & Zilli, M. (1997). Long-term (12 months) treatment with an anti-oxidant drug (silymarin) is effective on hyperinsulinemia, exogenous insulin need and malondialdehyde levels in cirrhotic diabetic patients. Journal of Hepatology, 26(4), 871-879.
Ferenci, P., Dragosics, B., Dittrich, H., Frank, H., Benda, L., Lochs, H., Meryn, S., Base, W., & Schneider, B. (1989). Randomized controlled trial of silymarin treatment in patients with cirrhosis of the liver. Journal of Hepatology, 9(1), 105-113.
Post-White, J., Ladas, E. J., & Kelly, K. M. (2007). Advances in the use of milk thistle (Silybum marianum). Integrative Cancer Therapies, 6(2), 104-109.
Alpha Lipoic Acid
Isenmann, E., Trittel, L., & Diel, P. (2020). The effects of alpha lipoic acid on muscle strength recovery after a single and a short-term chronic supplementation—a study in healthy well-trained individuals after intensive resistance and endurance training. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 17, 61.
Sola, S., Mir, M. Q., Cheema, F. A., Khan-Merchant, N., Menon, R. G., Parthasarathy, S., & Khan, B. V. (2005). Irbesartan and lipoic acid improve endothelial function and reduce markers of inflammation in the metabolic syndrome: results of the Irbesartan and Lipoic Acid in Endothelial Dysfunction (ISLAND) study. Circulation, 111(3), 343-348.
Ziegler, D., Hanefeld, M., Ruhnau, K. J., Meissner, H. P., Lobisch, M., Schütte, K., Gries, F. A., & Al-Ahrens, E. (1999). Treatment of symptomatic diabetic polyneuropathy with the antioxidant alpha-lipoic acid: a 7-month multicenter randomized controlled trial (ALADIN III Study). Diabetes Care, 22(8), 1296-1301.
Eurycoma Longifolia Root Extract
Chen, C. K., Muhamad, A. S., Ooi, F. K., & Aziz, A. R. (2019). Effects of Eurycoma longifolia Jack supplementation combined with resistance training on isokinetic muscular strength and power, anaerobic power, and urinary testosterone: epitestosterone ratio in young males. International Journal of Preventive Medicine, 10, 118.
Hamzah, S., & Yusof, A. (2003). The ergogenic effects of Eurycoma longifolia Jack: a pilot study. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 37(5), 464-470.
George, A., Henkel, R. R., & Phang, S. H. (2013). The Eurycoma longifolia freeze-dried water extract, Physta®, does not change normal ratios of testosterone to epitestosterone in healthy males. Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies, 3, 127.
Epimedium (Horny Goat Weed) Leaf Extract
Nian, H., Ma, M. H., Nian, S. S., & Xu, L. L. (2009). Effects of icariin on erectile function and expression of nitric oxide synthase isoforms in castrated rats. Asian Journal of Andrology, 11(3), 362-370.
Zhang, Z. B., & Yang, Q. Y. (2006). The testosterone mimetic properties of icariin. Asian Journal of Andrology, 8(5), 601-605.
Shindel, A. W., Xin, Z. C., Lin, G., Fandel, T. M., Huang, Y. C., Banie, L., Breyer, B. N., Garcia, M. M., Lin, C. S., & Lue, T. F. (2010). Erectogenic and neurotrophic effects of icariin, a purified extract of Epimedium spp. in vitro and in vivo. Journal of Sexual Medicine, 7(4 Pt 1), 1518-1528.
Black Pepper Extract (95% Piperine)
Yun J.W. et al. (2008). "Piperine inhibits adipocyte differentiation via AMPK activation and epigenetic modification of PPARγ during brown adipogenesis". Molecular Nutrition & Food Research, 62(5):1700100.
Park U.H. et al. (2012). "Piperine, a component of black pepper, inhibits adipogenesis by antagonizing PPARγ activity in 3T3-L1 cells". Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 60(15):3853-3860.
Nogara L. et al. (2016). "Piperine's mitochondrial interactions: A novel mechanism for promoting physical performance". Molecular Nutrition & Food Research, 60(11):2523-2535.
Deer Antler Velvet
Suttie, J. M., Fennessy, P. F., Lapwood, K. R., & Corson, I. D. (1995). Role of steroids in antler growth of red deer stags. Journal of Experimental Zoology, 271(2), 120-130
Fallon, S. (2003). Velvet antler: New Zealand's velvet antler research. Nutrition Science News, 8(1), 1-4.
Ge, G., Zhang, Q., Ma, J., Qiao, Z., Huang, J., Cheng, W., & Wang, H. (2013). Protective effect of Sika deer velvet collagen hydrolysate on UVA-induced damage to human dermal fibroblasts. Frontiers in Pharmacology, 4, 136.
Weng, L., Zhou, X., Liu, Y., Deng, C., Dai, R., & Li, J. (2017). Effect of deer antler blood on the proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells. Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine, 37(3), 349-354.
Gharahdaghi, N., Shabkhiz, F., Azarboo, E., & Keyhanian, A. (2021). The effects of daily deer antler velvet supplementation on muscle damage and inflammatory markers following one session of resistance exercise in resistance-trained men. Journal of Dietary Supplements, 18(4), 375-387
Wu, F., Li, H., Jin, L., Li, X., Ma, Y., You, J., Li, S., & Xu, Y. (2013). Deer antler base as a traditional Chinese medicine: A review of its traditional uses, chemistry, and pharmacology. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 145(2), 403-415.
Market Data Forecast. (2021). Deer Antler Velvet Market Size, Share, Trends, Growth, Analysis, Forecast 2021-2026. Retrieved from [URL of the specific report, if available].
Arginine HCl
Campbell, B. I., La Bounty, P. M., & Roberts, M. (2004). The ergogenic potential of arginine. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 1(2), 35-38
Bode-Böger, S. M., Böger, R. H., Galland, A., Tsikas, D., & Frölich, J. C. (1998). L-arginine-induced vasodilation in healthy humans: Pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic relationship. British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 46(5), 489-497.
Collier, S. R., Casey, D. P., & Kanaley, J. A. (2005). Growth hormone responses to varying doses of oral arginine. Growth Hormone & IGF Research, 15(2), 136-139.
Bailey, S. J., Winyard, P. G., Vanhatalo, A., Blackwell, J. R., DiMenna, F. J., Wilkerson, D. P., ... & Jones, A. M. (2010). Dietary nitrate supplementation reduces the O2 cost of low-intensity exercise and enhances tolerance to high-intensity exercise in humans. Journal of Applied Physiology, 109(5), 1394-1403.
Santos, R. S., et al. (2002). Effect of oral administration of L-arginine on muscular performance. Isokinetics and Exercise Science, 10(3), 153-158.
Ham, D. J., et al. (2014). Arginine protects muscle cells from wasting in vitro and in vivo. Amino Acids, 46(11), 2643-2652.
Álvares, T. S., et al. (2011). L-Arginine as a potential ergogenic aid. Sports Medicine, 41(3), 233-248.
Olek, R. A., et al. (2010). Single intake of arginine and performance. Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 50(1), 52-56.
Camic, C. L., et al. (2010). Arginine-based supplement on oxygen uptake. Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism, 35(3), 286-293.
Tang, J. E., et al. (2011). Arginine and muscle synthesis. The Journal of Nutrition, 141(2), 195-200.
Epimedium (Epimedium sagittatum) (Aerial parts)
Shindel, A. W., et al. (2010). Erectogenic and neurotrophic effects of icariin. The Journal of Sexual Medicine, 7(4), 1518-1528.
Dell'Agli, M., et al. (2008). Phosphodiesterase-5 inhibition by icariin derivatives. Journal of Natural Products, 71(9), 1513-1517.
Zhang, G., et al. (2007). Epimedium flavonoids and bone loss prevention. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, 22(7), 1072-1079.
Chen, M., et al. (2014). Effects of icariin on reproductive functions. Molecules, 19(7), 9502-9514.
Ma, H., et al. (2011). Ethnopharmacological and phytochemical review of Epimedium. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 134(3), 519-541.
Xu, H. B., & Huang, Z. Q. (2007). Icariin enhances nitric oxide production. Molecular Pharmacology, 72(6), 1425-1431.
Zhao, H. Y., et al. (2008). Analysis of phenolic compounds in Epimedium. Journal of Chromatography A, 1190(1-2), 157-181.
Zhu, H. R., et al. (2010). Icariin's protection against brain injury. Neuropharmacology, 59(1-2), 70-76.
Wang, Y. K., et al. (2012). Pharmacokinetics of icariin. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 139(2), 552-559.
Jin, F., et al. (2014). Icariin improves memory in transgenic mice. International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology, 17(6), 871-881.
Tribulus (Tribulus Terrestris) (Fruit)
Rogerson, S., et al. (2007). Tribulus terrestris and muscle strength. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 21(2), 348-353.
Antonio, J., et al. (2000). Effects of Tribulus terrestris on exercise performance. International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism, 10(2), 208-215.
Kamenov, Z., et al. (2017). Tribulus terrestris in male sexual dysfunction. Maturitas, 99, 20-26.
Akhtari, E., et al. (2014). Tribulus terrestris for female sexual dysfunction. DARU Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 22(1), 40.
Milasius, K., et al. (2009). Tribulus terrestris and athlete performance. Fiziolohichnyĭ zhurnal, 55(5), 89-96.
Salgado, R. M., et al. (2017). Tribulus terrestris and semen quality. Andrologia, 49(5), e12655.
Yin, L., et al. (2016). Tribulus saponins and exercise performance. Tropical Journal of Pharmaceutical Research, 15(10), 2271-2277.
Khaleghi, S., et al. (2017). Tribulus terrestris and sperm parameters. Journal of Evidence-Based Complementary & Alternative Medicine, 22(3), 407-412.
Samani, N. B., et al. (2016). Tribulus terrestris and serum glucose. Journal of Evidence-Based Complementary & Alternative Medicine, 21(4), NP91-NP97.
Zheleva-Dimitrova, D., et al. (2012). Antioxidant activity of Tribulus terrestris. International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 4(4), 508-511.
Longjack (Eurycoma Longifolia) (Root)
Tambi, M. I. B. M., et al. (2012). Eurycoma longifolia as testosterone booster. Andrologia, 44(s1), 226-230.
Hamzah, S., & Yusof, A. (2003). Ergogenic effects of Eurycoma longifolia. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 37(5), 464-470.
Talbott, S. M., et al. (2013). Tongkat Ali on stress hormones. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 10(1), 28.
Ismail, S. B., et al. (2012). Eurycoma longifolia for sexual well-being. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2012.
Tambi, M. I. B. M., & Imran, M. K. (2010). Eurycoma longifolia in male infertility. Asian Journal of Andrology, 12(3), 376-380.
Chen, C. K., et al. (2019). Eurycoma longifolia extract and testosterone. International Journal of Preventive Medicine, 10.
Ooi, F. K., et al. (2015). Effects of herbal ergogenic drink. Malaysian Journal of Nutrition, 7(1&2), 33-40.
Shuid, A. N., et al. (2012). Eurycoma longifolia and osteoporosis. BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 12(1), 152.
George, A., et al. (2013). Immunomodulation via Eurycoma longifolia. Phytotherapy Research, 27(4), 543-550.
George, A., et al. (2016). Immunomodulatory effects of Eurycoma longifolia. Planta Medica, 82(S 01), P1020.
Creatine Monohydrate
Kreider RB, Kalman DS, Antonio J, Ziegenfuss TN, Wildman R, Collins R, et al.; Common questions and misconceptions about creatine supplementation: what does the scientific evidence really show? Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition.
McMorris T, Mielcarz G, Harris RC, Swain JP, Howard A; The effects of creatine supplementation on cognitive performance—a randomized controlled study. BMC Medicine.
Kreider RB, Kalman DS, Antonio J, Ziegenfuss TN, Wildman R, Collins R, et al.; International Society of Sports Nutrition position stand: safety and efficacy of creatine supplementation in exercise, sport, and medicine. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition.
